Understanding the Difference Between Coily and Curly Hair Types

When it comes to hair textures, the terms "curly" and "coily" are often used interchangeably. However, they represent distinct hair types with unique characteristics, care requirements and styling techniques. Understanding the differences between coily and curly hair can help individuals choose the right products and routines for their unique texture. In this comprehensive guide, we'll explore the definitions, characteristics and care tips for both coily and curly hair types. Explore our range of Coily and Curly natural hair extension range at kinkycoilygoddess.com.

What is Curly Hair?

Curly hair generally falls under the 2A - 3C categories in the hair typing system. This classification ranges from loose waves to tightly defined curls. Curly hair is known for its spiral shape and bounce, making it a versatile texture for various styles.

Characteristics of Curly Hair

• Curl Pattern: Curly hair has a defined S-shape or spiral pattern, which can vary in tightness and volume. The curl pattern can range from loose waves (2A) to tighter curls (3C).

• Texture: Curly hair can be fine, medium, or coarse. The texture determines how well the hair holds styles, its frizz resistance, and its overall appearance.

• Volume: Curly hair tends to have a natural volume and body, giving it a lively appearance.

• Shrinkage: Curly hair experiences shrinkage when wet, making it appear shorter than it actually is. This characteristic is common in many curly-haired individuals.

Examples of Curly Hair Types

• 2A: Loose, beachy waves with minimal curl definition.
• 2B: Waves that are more defined but still have a soft, tousled look.
• 2C: Thick, voluminous waves that can have a slight curl.
• 3A: Loose, well-defined curls with a soft bounce.
• 3B: Tighter curls that are full of volume.
• 3C: Dense, thick curls with a tighter spiral pattern.

What is Coily Hair?

Coily hair typically falls under the 4A to 4C categories in the hair typing system. It is characterized by its tight, spring-like curls and can vary significantly in texture and density. Coily hair is often referred to as "kinky" hair and is known for its unique curl pattern that resembles a zigzag.

Characteristics of Coily Hair

• Curl Pattern: Coily hair has a tight, spiraled, or zigzag pattern, often forming defined coils. The curl pattern is generally tighter than that of curly hair.

• Texture: Coily hair is usually coarse, dense, and can feel more textured than curly hair. It often requires more moisture to maintain its health.

• Volume: Coily hair has significant volume, often appearing fuller and more dense than curly hair.

• Shrinkage: Coily hair tends to shrink more than curly hair when wet, often appearing significantly shorter than its actual length. This can sometimes be 50% or more.

Examples of Coily Hair Types

• 4A: Soft, defined coils that may have a bit of a wave.
• 4B: Zigzag pattern with less defined curls, often experiencing significant shrinkage.
• 4C: Very tight curls that can shrink considerably and may not have a defined curl pattern.

Key Differences Between Curly and Coily Hair

Understanding the distinctions between curly and coily hair can help you cater to your hair's specific needs.

1. Curl Pattern

The most obvious difference between coily and curly hair is the curl pattern. Curly hair has a more defined spiral shape, while coily hair features a tighter zigzag pattern. This difference affects how the hair reacts to moisture, products, and styling techniques.

2. Texture

Curly hair can be fine, medium, or coarse, while coily hair is typically coarse and dense. Coily hair may require more moisture and care to prevent dryness and breakage.

3. Volume and Shrinkage

Coily hair often has more volume and shrinkage compared to curly hair. Coily hair can shrink significantly, sometimes making it appear much shorter than its actual length, while curly hair has less pronounced shrinkage.

4. Product Needs

Curly hair generally responds well to lighter products, while coily hair benefits from heavier, more moisturizing products. For example, coily hair often requires creams and butters to maintain moisture and definition, while curly hair may thrive with lighter gels and sprays.

5. Styling Techniques

Styling techniques may vary depending on the hair type. Curly hair often looks best with defined curls achieved through techniques like the diffuse drying method, while coily hair may benefit from twist-outs or braid-outs to enhance its natural texture.

How to Care for Curly Hair

Caring for curly hair involves a few key practices to keep it healthy, moisturized, and defined.

1. Hydration is Key

Curly hair requires moisture to stay healthy. Use a sulfate-free shampoo and a moisturizing conditioner to keep curls hydrated.

2. Avoid Over-Washing

Washing curly hair too often can strip it of its natural oils. Aim to wash your hair every 5-7 days or as needed, based on your hair's condition.

3. Use the Right Products

Opt for products specifically designed for curly hair. Look for ingredients like shea butter, coconut oil, and aloe vera, which help to hydrate and define curls.

4. Detangle with Care

Always detangle curly hair when it’s wet and coated with conditioner. Use a wide-tooth comb or your fingers to gently remove knots.

5. Experiment with Styling Techniques

Explore different styling techniques, such as the wash-and-go method or using curl-enhancing creams and gels to achieve your desired curl definition.

How to Care for Coily Hair

Coily hair requires specific care to maintain its health and definition.

1. Moisture is Essential

Coily hair tends to be drier than curly hair, so it's crucial to keep it well-hydrated. Use a moisturizing shampoo and conditioner, and incorporate leave-in conditioners into your routine.

2. Deep Conditioning

Deep condition your coily hair every 2-4 weeks to restore moisture and elasticity. Look for treatments with protein and hydration to strengthen your hair.

3. Use Heavy Products

Coily hair benefits from heavier creams and butters that provide moisture and definition. Products like shea butter, coconut oil, and hair creams can work wonders.

4. Protect at Night

Wrap your coily hair in a silk or satin scarf or use a satin pillowcase to reduce friction while you sleep. This helps retain moisture and reduces breakage.

5. Embrace Protective Styles

Protective styles such as braids, twists, or updos can help minimize manipulation and protect coily hair from damage.

Choosing the Right Products for Your Hair Type

Selecting the right products for your specific hair type is crucial. Here are some recommended products for both curly and coily hair:

For Curly Hair:

• Shampoo: SheaMoisture Coconut & Hibiscus Curl & Shine Shampoo
• Conditioner: Ouidad Curl Quencher Moisturizing Conditioner
• Leave-In Conditioner: Kinky-Curly Knot Today Leave-In Conditioner
• Styling Gel: Eco Styler Olive Oil Gel

For Coily Hair:

• Shampoo: Mielle Organics Babassu Oil Conditioning Shampoo
• Conditioner: TGIN Honey Miracle Hair Mask
• Leave-In Conditioner: Cantu Shea Butter Leave-In Conditioning Repair Cream
• Styling Cream: Aunt Jackie’s Curl La La Defining Curl Custard

Final Thoughts: Embrace Your Unique Texture

Understanding the difference between coily and curly hair types is essential for effective hair care and styling. Both textures are beautiful and unique in their own right. By learning how to care for your specific hair type and using the right products, you can maintain healthy, vibrant hair that reflects your personal style.

At Kinky Coily Goddess, we celebrate all hair types and offer a range of products designed to meet your specific needs. Explore our collection today and discover the best products for your beautiful curls and coils!